National Controlled Access Bus Operator’s Guide
National Controlled Access Bus Operator’s Guide
National
Heavy
Vehicle
Regulator
The National Class 2 Bus Authorisation Notice 2024 (No.1) authorises the use of Class 2 heavy vehicles that are a bus, other than an articulated bus, and that are longer than 12.5m. The National Class 3 Bus Rear Overhang Dimension Exemption Notice 2024 (No.1) provides an exemption for a Class 3 bus that does not meet rear overhang limits in the Heavy Vehicle (Mass, Dimension and Loading) National Regulation (MDL).
Please note: This instrument does NOT exempt these vehicles from other requirements of the Heavy Vehicle National Law (HVNL), including mass and other dimension requirements.
Specifications | |
---|---|
Gazette Notices: | C2024G00055 C2024G00056 |
Starts: | 10 February 2024 |
Expires: | 9 February 2029 |
Vehicle types: | Class 2, Class 3, controlled access bus (CAB) |
Exemptions: |
Dimension requirements (rear overhang) Network access |
Law: | HVNL, MDL |
Coverage: | ACT, NSW, QLD, SA, TAS, VIC |
To be carried: | No |
- Overview
- Definitions
- Eligible
Vehicles - Conditions
- Network and
Mapping - Related
Notices - Resources
- Changes and
Updates
Overview
The information in this Operator’s Guide is intended to do two things:
- Explain how the National Class 3 Bus Rear Overhang Dimension Exemption Notice 2024 (No.1) and the National Class 2 Bus Authorisation Notice 2024 (No.1) operate, to assist in complying with them. It is important to remember this Operator’s Guide is instructional only and it is the notice that provide the exemption or authorisation. If there is a difference or misunderstanding between the Operator’s Guide and the notices, the notices have priority and must be followed. The only exceptions are the requirements or conditions set out in the ‘Network and Mapping’ section explained below.
- Provide additional information referred to in the network requirements of the Notice. This includes links to network maps and other information such as vehicle, travel and road conditions. Networks and their conditions published in the Network and Mapping section of this Operator’s Guide are not general advice and must be treated as conditions of the Notice.
Please read the Notices and this Operator's Guide together. To download or print this guide, use the print or PDF buttons on the top right of this page
About these notices
The National Class 2 Bus Authorisation Notice 2024 (No.1) provides access for Class 2 buses longer than 12.5m but not more than 14.5m long (Controlled Access Buses) with a rear overhang that complies with MDL limits.
The National Class 3 Bus Rear Overhang Dimension Exemption Notice 2024 (No.1) provides access for Class 3 buses longer than 12.5m but not more than 14.5m long (Controlled Access Buses) with a rear overhang in excess of the MDL limits.
Exemptions
These exemptions only apply to the extent to which conditions are granted.
Dimension exemptions
A Class 3 controlled access bus (CAB) operating under this Notice is exempt from the following dimension requirements of Schedule 6 of the Heavy Vehicle (Mass, Dimension and Loading) National Regulation (MDL):
- section 5 – Length (rear overhang)
An exemption only applies to the extent that specific conditional dimension limits are provided in the Schedule for a participating jurisdiction (Australian Capital Territory, New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania and Victoria).
Note: Other mass limits in the MDL apply.
Definitions
The following are terms used in these Notices or conditions of operation. Unless otherwise stated, words and expressions used in these Notices have the same meaning as defined in the HVNL.
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Articulated bus |
Means a bus with 2 or more rigid sections connected to one another in a way that allows—
|
Centre-line, of an axle or axle group |
Means—
|
Controlled access bus (CAB) |
Means a bus, other than an articulated bus, longer than 12.5 metres but not more than 14.5 metres long to which these Notices apply. |
General access | Means access to all roads except as restricted by the specified road manager network requirements in the Operator's Guide. |
Rear overhang (ROH) | Means the distance measured between the rear of the vehicle and the rear overhang line of the vehicle. |
Rear overhang line |
|
Eligible vehicles
An eligible Controlled Access Bus (CAB) operating in the Australian Capital Territory, New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania or Victoria must have a length exceeding 12.5m but not more than 14.5m, and be a vehicle described in Table 1.
An eligible CAB does not include an articulated bus.
Bus description | CAB |
---|---|
CAB fitted with a single steer axle and single drive axle. | |
CAB fitted with a single steer axle and 6-tyred tandem axle group | |
CAB fitted with a single steer axle and tandem axle group | |
CAB fitted with a twinsteer axle and tandem axle group |
Conditions
Notices are subject to various conditions to ensure public safety, protect assets and prevent adverse impacts on the community, such as noise, emissions and traffic congestion. See the sections below for specific conditions related to these Notices.
Dimension conditions - Click to expand
General conditions
State/territory | Rear overhang |
---|---|
Australian Capital Territory | Lesser of 4.9m or 70% of the distance between the centre-line of the front axle and rear overhang line. |
New South Wales | Lesser of 4.9m or 70% of the distance between the centre-line of the front axle and rear overhang line. |
Queensland | Lesser of 4.7m or 70% of the distance between the centre-line of the front axle and rear overhang line. |
South Australia | Lesser of 4.3m or 60% of the distance between the centre-line of the front axle and rear overhang line. |
Tasmania | Lesser of 4.3m or 60% of the distance between the centre-line of the front axle and rear overhang line. |
Victoria | Lesser of 4.3m or 60% of the distance between the centre-line of the front axle and rear overhang line. |
How to measure rear overhang
The rear overhang is the distance between the buses rear and its rear overhang line. The location of the rear overhang line is dependent on the rear axle configuration. Table 3 demonstrates how to measure rear overhang with different axle types.
CAB type | Axle type | Rear overhang |
---|---|---|
3-axle CAB | The last axle is steerable | Centre of first axle in rear axle group |
3-axle CAB |
Rear axle group where the:
|
1/3 of axle spacing closer to the axle with 4 tyres |
3-axle CAB | Rear axle group where neither axle is steerable and with equal number of tyres on each axle | Centre of the rear axle group |
2-axle Controlled Access Bus | Single rear axle | Centre of the rear axle |
Other conditions and additional information
Third party approvals
Gazette notices, permits and some jurisdictional laws may require third parties and other entities to provide permission for a vehicle to travel if it exceeds certain mass or dimension limits.
Operators must secure all approvals from third parties such as electricity/utility companies, rail authorities and other third parties as part of their heavy vehicle operations.
For more information, visit the Third party approvals page.
Complying with the HVNL
Unless otherwise exempted by the Notice or this Operator's Guide, operators must ensure their vehicle or combination complies with ADRs, HVNL, MDL and VS Regulation.
Using or permitting another person to use a defective heavy vehicle or a heavy vehicle with unapproved modifications on a road may be an offence.
Failure to comply may result in the driver and/or operator being liable for an offence. Penalties can include infringement notices or prosecution.
Chain of Responsibility (CoR)
Under the HVNL, every party in the Chain of Responsibility (CoR) has a positive duty to ensure the safety of their activities in relation to a heavy vehicle. This duty, known as the “primary duty”, applies to the scheduling, loading and consigning of a vehicle, as well as to its operation on a road.
Safety is broader than the safety of drivers and other road users. It also includes protection of road infrastructure, preventing damage to other vehicles or property, and minimising environmental harm. Substantial penalties may be imposed upon parties who breach this obligation and upon their executives.
For more information on your CoR obligations visit Chain of Responsibility on the NHVR website.
Our Regulatory Advice offers guidance, tips and tools for managing a range of heavy vehicle safety risks.
The requirement to carry the Notice
Drivers do not need to carry a copy of these Notices.
Network and mapping
For the purposes of s121 of the HVNL and s142 of the HVNL, an area or route specified in the 'Network & Mapping' section of this Operator's Guide is a stated area or route to which this Notice applies. In addition to complying with the conditions stated in this Operator's Guide, operators must ensure compliance with the specific road manager access requirements set out below or in network maps.
National Network Map
This Notice may refer to state or territory government websites for the publication of networks. From 20 December 2023, certain authorised heavy vehicle road network maps for the Australian Capital Territory, New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, and Victoria are published by the National Heavy Vehicle Regulator, through the NHVR National Network Map. Additional information and guidance can be found on the National Network Map webpage.
Approved routes covered by the Notices
A CAB operating in an area or route specified in these Notices is required to comply with any road, travel or vehicle conditions set out in the maps for the individual states or territories.
Road manager network requirements
The following section outlines specific road manager route requirements under these Notices, including route conditions and restrictions.
Road manager route requirements in this section may change from time to time and should be reviewed regularly to ensure compliance.
For further information on how to comply with a requirement, please contact the relevant road manager.
Road managers may publish specific route conditions and restrictions on the approved network map. These must be complied with in addition to any route requirements outlined in this Operator's Guide. If a condition listed in any section of this Operator's Guide conflicts with a route condition or restriction published on an approved network map, the more restrictive requirement applies.
Australian Capital Territory
Class 2 and Class 3 CABs may operate on the Australian Capital Territory’s 14.5m Controlled Access Bus Network Approved Routes.
New South Wales
Class 2 and Class 3 CABs may operate on the New South Wales Controlled Access Bus Network.
Queensland
An eligible CAB operating under either Notice may operate on:
- a local government, other than Brisbane City Council, listed in Schedule A Part 1 - Local governments other than Brisbane City Council additional approved roads for controlled access buses (PDF, 496KB);
- a Brisbane City Council road listed in Schedule A Part 2 - Brisbane City Council additional approved roads for controlled access buses (PDF, 428KB);
- all state controlled roads other than those shown on the map in Schedule B - State-controlled roads not suitable for controlled access buses (PDF, 297KB).
South Australia
Class 2 or Class 3 CABs not exceeding 13.7m in length have general access in South Australia.
Class 2 or Class 3 CABs exceeding 13.7m in length may operate on the South Australia Controlled Access Bus up to 14.5m Network.
Prior to commencing a journey, the operator must determine that the proposed route of travel is safe and suitable for Class 2 or Class 3 CABs that are between 12.5m and 13.7m in length.
Note: Operators are reminded of ongoing maintenance and other road infrastructure works across South Australia and are advised to refer to the South Australia Government’s Addinsight app and the TrafficSA website to ensure their route is not impacted by works.
Operators should also consult the South Australia Height Clearance Map and Limited Access Locations Information Bulletin located on the Approved areas or routes page of the South Australia Government’s website.
Tasmania
Class 2 or Class 3 CABs may operate on the Tasmanian 14.5m long Controlled Access Bus network.
Victoria
Class 2 or Class 3 CABs may operate on Victoria’s Controlled Access Bus network.
Traffic advisory services - Click to expand
Prior to commencing any journey, operators should review traffic alerts, road closures, travel delays, and other traffic advisory information for participating jurisdictions.
Table 1 provides details and links to official traffic advisory services for each participating jurisdiction. For more information about a particular service, contact the relevant jurisdiction or department via the contact details listed on the service webpage.
Table 1: Traffic advisory services
Jurisdiction |
Website |
Purpose |
---|---|---|
Australian Capital Territory | Road closures | View current and upcoming road closures across the Australian Capital Territory. |
New South Wales |
View live information about incidents and changes in New South Wales traffic conditions. |
|
Queensland | QLD Traffic | View live information about incidents and changes in Queensland traffic conditions, including outback road conditions. |
South Australia | Outback Road Warnings | Access the latest information about temporary closures, restrictions, and warnings for outback roads north and west of Port Augusta. |
Traffic SA | View live information about incidents and changes in South Australia traffic conditions. Traffic SA is available as a mobile app. See Addinsight download details on the Traffic SA website. |
|
Tasmania |
View Tasmania Police alerts for road closures due to emergencies or special events. |
|
TasALERT | View emergency warnings and incidents across Tasmania, including mapped road closures. | |
Tasmanian Roadworks map | Access the latest information about planned roadworks and road closures across Tasmania, including a map of current roadworks. | |
Victoria | VicTraffic | View live information about incidents and changes in Victoria traffic conditions. |
Applying for a permit - Click to expand
Access permit applications are required for heavy vehicles that don’t comply with the conditions set out in a notice and when accessing routes that aren’t covered on an approved network.
The following pages provide useful information and resources for submitting access permit applications:
- Do I need a permit?: Information and resources for determining whether a road access permit, or a Notice is required to operate on Australian roads.
- Access permit application process: Information, resources, and instructions for submitting a valid access permit application.
Related notices
In this tab you'll find a list of national and state notices related to the National Class 3 Bus Rear Overhang Dimension Exemption Notice 2024 (No.1) and the National Class 2 Bus Authorisation Notice 2024 (No.1).
A related notice may coincide with the featured notice or provide alternative solutions for operators to operate under.
Related state notices
Jurisdiction | Notice |
---|---|
Australian Capital Territory |
Australian Capital Territory Class 3 4.6m High Vehicle Dimension Exemption Notice 2024 (No.1) Provides dimension exemptions from the Heavy Vehicle (Mass, Dimension and Loading) National Regulation (MDL) and conditional height limits for vehicles operating on specified networks that meet the other requirements of the Notice. |
New South Wales |
New South Wales Class 3 Bus Mass Exemption Notice 2024 (No.1) Exempts specified types of buses from the mass limits and axle mass limits of the Heavy Vehicle (Mass, Dimension and Loading) National Regulation. |
Queensland |
Queensland Class 3 Heavy Vehicle (Brisbane City Council CCTV) Dimension Exemption Notice 2022 (No 1) Allows the fitting of CCTV cameras to Brisbane City Council buses. |
South Australia |
South Australia Class 3 Bus Recovery (O-Bahn Busway) Dimension Exemption Notice 2024 (No.1) Provides an exemption to maximum length requirements from the Heavy Vehicle (Mass Dimension and Loading) National Regulation network and access conditions for buses that are required to tow another bus in specific circumstances in metropolitan Adelaide. This Notice revokes and replaces the South Australia Class 3 Disabled Bus Dimension Exemption Notice 2020 (No.1). |
Tasmania |
Tasmania Class 3 Bus Mass Exemption Notice 2023 (No.1) Exempts eligible Class 3 buses from the mass limits specified in section 2(1)(a) of Schedule 1 of the Heavy Vehicle (Mass, Dimension and Loading) National Regulation (MDL). |
Victoria |
Victoria Class 3 2-Axle Bus Mass Exemption Notice 2023 (No.1) Exempts 2-axle buses operating in Victoria manufactured before a certain date from compliance with certain prescribed mass requirements. |
Resources
All information about these Notices is contained in this Operator’s Guide. Please refer to the tabs for more information about these Notices, or contact us with your specific questions.
Note: If you have any feedback on the information provided please contact us at info@nhvr.gov.au
Participating jurisdiction heavy vehicle resources
For more information about operating a heavy vehicle in participating jurisdictions, refer to the following sites:
- New South Wales: Transport for New South Wales (TfNSW) - Heavy vehicles
- Queensland: Department of Transport and Main Roads (TMR) - Heavy vehicles
- South Australia: Department for Infrastructure and Transport (DIT) - Heavy vehicles
- Tasmania: Department of State Growth (DSG) - Heavy vehicles
Changes and updates
Date | Summary | Links to resources and communications |
---|---|---|
10 Feb 2024 | National Class 3 Bus Rear Overhang Dimension Exemption Notice 2024 (No.1) commenced. | C2024G00056 |
10 Feb 2024 | National Class 2 Bus Authorisation Notice 2024 (No.1) commenced. | C2024G00055 |
www.nhvr.gov.au
E info@nhvr.gov.au
P 13 NHVR (136 487)
PO Box 492, Fortitude Valley QLD 4006